10 American Artists To Celebrate
American art encompasses a vast array of styles, movements, and perspectives, reflecting the diversity of cultures found within the United States. From Native American art to colonial portraits, from abstract expressionism to pop art, each artist tells a unique story of their experience.
It’s never too early to learn about art! Children are natural artists and learning about artists and their art is a gateway to a plethora of other skills and topics.
History: By studying American art, we can gain a deeper understanding of the nation's past.
Diversity: American art helps us understand other subcultures within the United States. Art shows us our differences, as well as our common values.
Cultural competency: American artists led groundbreaking artistic movements that have shaped the course of art history worldwide, and our everyday life! American art has had a profound impact on global culture, influencing artistic trends, fashion, music, and popular culture worldwide.
Visual learning: Is your child a visual learner? Integrating art into their curriculum may be a helpful way for them to process ideas and concepts.
Creativity: No matter what age your child is (or you, for that matter!) art inspires art. Encourage your child to make their own, and you’re encouraging their creativity, fine motor skill development, and more.
Critical thinking: When looking at and talking about art, children can exercise their imaginations and critical thinking skills. They might think about what the artist was feeling or trying to convey at that time. They might express why they like a piece of art, or why they don’t. They might talk about their own feelings when observing a piece.
Abstract expressionism, pop art, minimalism, and conceptual art are just a few examples of American movements that continue to influence contemporary art today.
Celebrating American art and artists is not only a way to honor their creativity and achievements but also to recognize their contributions to our cultural identity, social progress, and economic prosperity. By embracing and appreciating American art, you’ll enrich your child’s life, broaden their perspective, and foster a deeper connection to our shared heritage of being Americans.
Edmonia Lewis
Edmonia Lewis (1844-1907) was an African-American sculptor known for her neoclassical and romantic-style sculptures. Born in New York City, Lewis faced difficult challenges as a female sculptor of African and Native American descent. Her most famous and ambitious work, "The Death of Cleopatra" (1876), is a marble sculpture depicting the legendary Egyptian queen at the moment of her death, capturing both beauty and tragedy.
Man Ray
Man Ray (1890-1976) was a prominent American artist best known for his contributions to the Dada and Surrealist movements. Born in Philadelphia, Ray experimented with various mediums, including photography, painting, and film. His most famous work, "The Gift" (1921), is a black-and-white photograph depicting an iron with a row of tacks mounted in the center.
Norman Rockwell
Norman Rockwell (1894-1978) was an iconic American illustrator and painter known for his heartwarming and nostalgic depictions of everyday life in the United States. Rockwell's illustrations graced the covers of The Saturday Evening Post for more than 40 years, capturing the essence of small-town America. His most famous and iconic piece, though there are many, is "The Problem We All Live With" (1964), portraying a young Black girl surrounded by white children as she walks to school, symbolizing the desegregation of schools during the Civil Rights Movement. This work is said to be inspired by Ruby Bridges.
Jackson Pollock
Jackson Pollock (1912-1956) was a leading figure in the Abstract Expressionist movement. Born in Cody, Wyoming, Pollock's artistic style involved pouring and dripping paint onto a horizontal canvas, creating intricate and chaotic compositions on a large scale. At the time, this was extremely different from other artists’ work. Perhaps his most recognizable piece, "Blue Poles" (1952), is a large-scale abstract painting characterized by bold, sweeping lines and vibrant colors.
Andy Warhol
Andy Warhol (1928-1987) was a prominent artist known for his Pop Art creations. Most Americans recognize his work instantly. Born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Warhol challenged traditional notions of art by elevating commonplace objects and consumer goods to the status of high art. "Campbell's Soup Cans" (1962) is arguably his most famous series, is comprised of 32 canvases, each depicting a different flavor of Campbell's soup can, blurring the boundaries between art and commerce.
Georgia O’Keefe
Georgia O'Keeffe (1887-1986) was an influential American artist known for her bold and beautiful depictions of flowers, landscapes, and natural forms. Born in Sun Prairie, Wisconsin, O'Keeffe's work often explored themes of female sexuality and the relationship between nature and the human body. Her most famous work, "Jimson Weed/White Flower No. 1" (1932), is a large-scale painting of a white flower, capturing its delicate beauty and intricate details.
Jean-Michel Basquiat
Jean-Michel Basquiat (1960-1988) was a prominent American artist associated with the Neo-Expressionism movement. Born in Brooklyn, New York, Basquiat's work often addressed issues of race, class, identity, and social injustice. His most famous work, "Untitled" (1982), is a large-scale painting self portraiture, symbols, and graffiti-like elements, reflecting his unique artistic style.
Mary Cassatt
Mary Cassatt (1844-1926) was an American painter and printmaker known for her depictions of women and children. Born in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania, Cassatt was a prominent figure in the Impressionist movement. Her most famous work, "The Boating Party" (1893), is an oil painting capturing a group of women and children enjoying a leisurely afternoon on a boat, exhibiting a sense of tranquility and harmony. While many people recognize her name and associate her with Impressionism, she also favored softground etching adn drypoint printmaking techniques.
Joshua Johnson
Joshua Johnson (1763-1832) is recognized for his portraits of both prominent figures and everyday people. Born in Maryland, Johnson was self-taught, creating works that offer a glimpse into the lives of African Americans during the early 19th century. His most famous work, "A Young Lady with a Bird" (1805), is a portrait of a young woman dressed in fashionable attire, showcasing Johnson's skill in capturing individual character and expression.
Augusta Savage
Augusta Savage (1892-1962) was an African-American sculptor, artist, and arts educator. Born in Green Cove Springs, Florida, Savage played a pivotal role in the Harlem Renaissance and established the Savage Studio of Arts and Crafts in New York City, providing opportunities for aspiring African-American artists.
Is your child interested in fine art? Art helps young learners strengthen their critical thinking skills, self expression, concentration, and creativity, which will benefit them for their whole life. Your homeschooler may qualify for grant funds for our monthly art curriculum. You might just have the next great American artist on your hands!
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